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Pandit Dayaram Joshi.avif

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Benefits of Surya Namaskar: How It Transforms Your System


Surya Namaskar is not just a morning workout. It is a conversation between breath, movement, and attention—tuned to the sun. When these three align, the body behaves better, the mind becomes clearer, and energy turns steady.


“Move the body with breath, and the sun moves within you.”


What It Actually Does


Think of Surya Namaskar as three levers working together:


  • Movement: A full-range flow for spine, hips, shoulders, and ankles.


  • Breath: Each posture has a natural inhale or exhale, training the nervous system to balance effort and ease.


  • Attention: A steady gaze and simple inner sound keep the mind from scattering.


When these levers are pulled together, change is not dramatic—it is dependable.



Body-Level Benefits


  • Spine & FasciaThe sequence flexes, extends, lengthens, and stabilizes the spine. Regular practice hydrates fascia, eases stiffness, and reduces the “morning rust” many carry.


  • Joints & StrengthWrists, shoulders, hips, knees, and ankles cycle through safe ranges. Bearing weight through hands and feet builds resilient strength without bulk.


  • Circulation & LymphAlternating bows and backbends act like a pump. Blood moves, lymph drains, and your system feels lighter—especially when practiced after waking.


  • Breath CapacityLinking one breath to one movement trains diaphragmatic breathing. Over days, your exhale lengthens, which is a quiet sign of improved stress tolerance.


  • Metabolism & Digestive ToneThe compress–decompress rhythm around the abdomen can aid digestion. Done on an empty stomach, it helps regulate appetite and supports metabolic health.


  • Posture & ErgonomicsOpening the chest and lengthening the back line counters screen posture. You stand and sit with less effort because your alignment is no longer fighting gravity.



Mind & Energy Benefits


  • Calm Focus: Breath-led movement brings the nervous system out of reactivity. You start the day with steadiness instead of hurry.


  • Emotional Balance: Heat in the body with coolness in the breath is a potent mood stabilizer.


  • Clarity & Will: A consistent practice builds quiet confidence—you keep small promises to yourself, and that changes how you show up elsewhere.


For many, the most noticeable “benefit” is not in the mat work but in the day that follows.



The Sequence at a Glance (Classical 12)


  • Pranamasana (Prayer) – steady starting breath


  • Hasta Uttanasana (Raised arms) – inhale, lengthen


  • Padahastasana (Forward fold) – exhale, soften


  • Ashwa Sanchalanasana (Lunge) – inhale, open chest


  • Dandasana/Phalakasana (Plank) – steady breath


  • Ashtanga Namaskara / Chaturanga variation – exhale, lower with control


  • Bhujangasana (Cobra) – inhale, heart forward


  • Adho Mukha Svanasana (Downward Dog) – exhale, lengthen


  • 9–12. Reverse the lunge, fold, raise, and return to prayer


One round completes both sides. Move as a wave, not as a checklist.



How to Practice (And Keep It)


Best time: Around sunrise, facing east.


Stomach: Empty—leave 2–3 hours after a meal.


Pace choices:

  • Slow (meditative): 4–6 breaths per pose to build stability and depth.

  • Medium (balanced): 1 breath per pose for clarity and flow.

  • Brisk (cardio): Keep breath smooth; never sacrifice form.


How many rounds?

  • Beginners: 4–6 rounds (about 6–10 minutes)

  • Steady practitioners: 9–12 rounds

  • Advanced: 18–24 rounds (maintain soft, even breath)


A simple 15-minute template

  • 2 min: Center & gentle joint warm-up

  • 10–12 min: 8–12 rounds at a comfortable pace

  • 1–2 min: Quiet sitting or brief Shavasana

  • 30 sec: Inner thanks to the sun—keep it simple



Breath Cues You Can Trust


  • Inhale when you lengthen or open (raised arms, lunge, cobra).


  • Exhale when you fold or stabilize (forward fold, lower, downward dog).


  • Keep the breath silent, nasal, and steady. If breath turns ragged, slow down.



Optional Devotional Layer


If you resonate with mantra, a soft inner “Om Suryaya Namaha” or a simple “Om” on the exhale can refine attention. If not, let breath be your mantra. Devotion is not performance; it is presence.



Safety & Modifications


Safety & Modifications

  • Wrists/Shoulders: Spread fingers, press evenly; lower knees to the mat for plank/low push-up if needed.


  • Lower Back: Engage lower belly; in backbends, lengthen before you lift.


  • Knees: Step back and forward instead of jumping; keep knee stacked over ankle in lunge.


  • Blood Pressure/Vertigo: Move slowly, especially in transitions from floor to standing.


  • Pregnancy/Recent Surgery/Chronic Conditions: Practice only with medical clearance and a competent guide.


Pain is not a teacher here; alignment is.



Signs It’s Working (Beyond the Mat)


  • You wake with less heaviness; evenings feel calmer.


  • Cravings reduce; hunger becomes timely and clear.


  • Posture improves without conscious effort.


  • You respond faster and react slower.


  • Sleep deepens; mornings come easier.


These are quiet metrics worth more than a calorie count.



Common Mistakes to Avoid


  • Chasing speed: Losing form to “finish more rounds.”


  • Holding breath: Especially during transitions—keep it flowing.


  • Collapsing shoulders/low back: Strength comes from length, not force.


  • Inconsistency: Two mindful sessions weekly beat one heroic session followed by a gap.


Make it small enough to keep; results come from rhythm, not drama.



For Relationships & Work


A practice that begins with alignment often ends as kindness. You enter conversations with less charge, hold boundaries without edge, and choose tasks with better timing. Surya Namaskar is not only what you do on the mat; it’s how you carry yourself after it.



A 7-Day Starter Plan


  • Day 1–2: Learn the shapes; 4 rounds, slow pace, long exhales.


  • Day 3–4: 6–8 rounds, medium pace; add 60–90 seconds of quiet sitting.


  • Day 5–6: 8–10 rounds; keep the breath smooth and silent.


  • Day 7: 6 rounds, slow and precise; close with 2–3 minutes stillness and a simple gratitude.


Repeat this week until it feels like yours. Then grow gradually.



The Quiet Point


Surya Namaskar does not ask you to be extraordinary. It asks you to be regular—to meet the morning with your body, your breath, and a little attention. Do that, and the day rearranges itself around clarity.


“Let the sun rise in your chest before it rises in the sky.” – Pt. Dayaram Joshi

Friday, 3 October 2025

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